Witnessing : beyond recognition / Kelly Oliver.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Oliver, Kelly, 1958-

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Recognition (Philosophy).

Perception (Philosophy).

Social perception.

Physical Description:

ix, 251 pages ; 23 cm

Place of Publication:

Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press, [2001]

Summary:

Challenging the fundamental tenet of the multicultural movement -- that social struggles turning upon race, gender, and sexuality are struggles for recognition -- this work offers a powerful critique of current conceptions of identity and subjectivity based on Hegelian notions of recognition. The author's critical engagement with major texts of contemporary philosophy prepares the way for a highly original conception of ethics based on witnessing.Central to this project is Oliver's contention that the demand for recognition is a symptom of the pathology of oppression that perpetuates subject-object and same-different hierarchies. While theorists across the disciplines of the humanities and social sciences focus their research on multiculturalism around the struggle for recognition, Oliver argues that the actual texts and survivors' accounts from the aftermath of the Holocaust and slavery are testimonials to a pathos that is "beyond recognition". Oliver traces many of the problems with the recognition model of subjective identity to a particular notion of vision presupposed in theories of recognition and misrecognition. Contesting the idea of an objectifying gaze, she reformulates vision as a loving look that facilitates connection rather than necessitates alienation. As an alternative, Oliver develops a theory of witnessing subjectivity. She suggests that the notion of witnessing, with its double meaning as either eyewitness or bearing witness to the unseen, is more promising than recognition for describing the onset and sustenance of subjectivity. Subjectivity is born out of and sustained by the process of witnessing -- the possibility of address and response -- which puts ethicalobligations at its heart.

Contents:

Introduction : Beyond recognition

Domination, multiculturalism, and the pathology of recognition

Identity politics, deconstruction, and recognition

Identity as subordination, abjection, and exclusion

The necessity and impossibility of witnessing

False witnesses

History, transformation, and vigilance

Seeing race

Vision and recognition

Toward a new vision

Conclusion : Witnessing the power of love.

Notes:

Includes bibliographical references (pages 231-236) and index.

ISBN:

0816636273

0816636281

OCLC:

44167280