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Roman Catholicism after Vatican II / Robert A. Burns.

Van Pelt Library BX945.2 .B87 2001
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Burns, Robert A., 1934-
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Catholic Church--History.
Catholic Church.
History.
Church history.
Physical Description:
viii, 200 pages ; 24 cm
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. : Georgetown University Press, [2001]
Summary:
The second Vatican Council, which concluded in December 1965, inaugurated a reformation process in the Catholic Church that continues to this day. Grounding his discussion in the documents that came out of Vatican II, Robert Burns addresses four critical issues that the Church faces: the Roman Catholic understanding of Jesus Christ, authority within the Church, Catholicism as a global religion, and the validity of other religions in relation to the Christian claim that salvation through Jesus is unique and final.
Contents:
Chapter 1 Jesus in Contemporary Catholic Though 5
Jesus: The Son of God 5
The New Testament 6
The Life of Jesus 8
The Resurrection 9
Explicit Christology 11
Implicit Christology 12
The Early Church 12
The Early Christian Period 13
Christological Councils 14
The Council of Nicaea (325 A.D.) 14
The First Council of Constantinople (381 A.D.) 14
The Council of Ephesus (431 A.D.) 15
The Council of Chalcedon (451 A.D.) 15
The Second Council of Constantinople (553 A.D.) 16
The Third Council of Constantinople (680-681 A.D.) 16
Christology in the Middle Ages 17
St. Anselm of Canterbury 17
St. Thomas Aquinas 18
Contemporary Catholic Christology 19
Recent Advances 19
Christology "From Above"; Christology "From Below" 20
The Humanity of Jesus 20
Other Developments in Post-Vatican II Christology 23
Liberation Christologies 24
Feminist Christologies 24
Ecological Christologies 25
The Jesus of History and the Christ of Faith 26
The Jesus Seminar 27
Catholicism and the Historical
Critical Method 30
The Five Gospels of the Jesus Seminar 31
Four Distinctive Aspects and Critiques of Each 31
Iconoclastic Translation 31
Color-Coding of Jesus's Sayings 31
The Gospel of Thomas 33
Dedication to Galileo, Thomas Jefferson, and David Strauss 34
Specific Criteria and a Critique of Each 34
Compartmentalizing of Evidence 37
Historical Methodology and the Resurrection of Jesus 38
Modern Historical Research and the Jesus of History 41
Chapter 2 Authority in the Church 45
The Development of Papal Authority 47
The Meaning of "Collegiality": The Role of Bishops 50
The Selection of Bishops 54
The Priests' Council (Senate) 55
Pastoral Councils (Diocesan and Parish) 56
The Priesthood 58
Priestly Celibacy 62
Women and the Priesthood 65
The Permanent Diaconate 67
Religious Orders and Congregations 70
The Laity 71
The Local Parish 75
Democratization of Structures 78
Chapter 3 Catholicism as a Global Church: The Problem of Inculturation 83
Historical Examples of Inculturation 86
Saints Cyril and Methodius 86
Matteo Ricci and the Chinese Rites 88
Inculturation and Recent Church Teachings 91
Pope Pius XII 91
Pope John XXIII 91
Vatican II 92
Pope Paul VI 95
Pope John Paul II 97
Problems Relating to Inculturation 98
Cultural Relativism 98
Canon Law 100
Liberation Theology and Inculturation 100
Basic Christian Communities and Inculturation 104
Basic Christian Communities 104
Liberation Theology and Inculturation 107
Inculturation in the United States 110
Recent Inculturation in the United States 112
The Question of the Other: Multiculturalism in the Local Church 117
Hispanics in the United States 118
Hispanic American Theology 122
Chapter 4 Catholicism and the World Religions 127
Earlier Attitudes Toward Other Religions 127
Sacred Scripture 127
Tradition 129
New Insights into Non-Christian Religions 132
The Twentieth Century and the Early Twenty-First Century 132
A Non-Christian Objection 133
Salvation History 134
The Meaning of Revelation 136
The Traditional Understanding of Revelation 137
The Modern View of Revelation 138
Vatican II: The Church and the World Religions 139
The Non-Christian Religions: Means of Salvation 142
Karl Rahner: The "Anonymous Christian" 143
Rahner's Theory: Objections and a Response 149
The Church and the World Religions: The Need for Dialogue 152
Official Catholic Teaching Concerning Dialogue with Others 153
The Importance of Dialogue 154
Dialogue with Judaism 157
Dialogue with Other Christians 158
Dialogue in a Global Society 160.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages [183]-194) and index.
ISBN:
0878408223
0878408231
OCLC:
44868929

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