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Congressional procedures and the policy process / Walter J. Oleszek.

LIBRA KF4937 .O43 2001
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Oleszek, Walter J.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
United States. Congress--Rules and practice.
United States.
United States. Congress.
Legislation--United States.
Legislation.
Parliamentary practice--United States.
Parliamentary practice.
Physical Description:
xvii, 348 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm
Edition:
Fifth edition.
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. : CQ Press, [2001]
Summary:
In this accessible and popular book, veteran Hill observer Walter J. Oleszek explains how the contemporary Congress makes laws and how its rules and procedures shape domestic and foreign policy. A wealth of real-life examples brings the book to life and help readers make sense of the complicated business of lawmaking.
Among the topics that receive new or expanded coverage in this thoroughly revised edition are: the shift from the politics of deficit to the politics of surplus; innovations in Senate floor procedures and the use of new rules in the House; new developments in the ways that chambers resolve their differences; and new trends in legislative oversight.
Contents:
1 Congress and Lawmaking 1
The Constitutional Context 2
Functions of Rules and Procedures 5
Rules and Policy Making in Congress 10
Congressional Decision Making 17
The House and Senate Compared 23
Pressures on Members 30
2 The Congressional Budget Process 41
Authorization-Appropriations Process 43
Prelude to Budget Reform 56
The 1974 Budget Act 56
Evolution of the Budget Process 66
The Surplus Era 69
3 Preliminary Legislative Action 75
Categories of Legislation 77
Bill Referral Procedure 79
Consideration in Committee 86
The Committee Chairman's Role 89
Hearings 91
The Markup 95
The Report 101
Bypassing Committees 103
4 Scheduling Legislation in the House 109
The House Legislative Calendars 110
Minor and Noncontroversial Bills 110
Privileged Legislation 117
Major Legislation 118
Legislation Blocked in Committee 138
Final Scheduling Steps 142
5 House Floor Procedure 148
Adoption of the Rule 150
Committee of the Whole 151
General Debate 153
The Amending Process 158
Voting 169
Final Procedural Steps 173
6 Scheduling Legislation in the Senate 181
Flexible Scheduling System 181
Noncontroversial Bills 187
Major Legislation 191
Unanimous Consent Agreements 194
The Track System 202
Scheduling Procedures Compared 203
7 Senate Floor Procedure 207
Legislative and Calendar Days 209
Daily Order of Business 210
Debate in the Modern Senate 211
Bills Considered by Unanimous Consent 215
The Amending Process 217
Bills Without Unanimous Consent 227
Procedures to Circumvent Committees 236
8 Resolving House-Senate Differences 245
Obscurity of the Process 245
Agreement Without a Conference 247
Preconference Considerations 248
Conference Committee Process 250
Presidential Approval or Veto 268
9 Legislative Oversight 274
Techniques of Oversight 278
Oversight Trends 289
Lack of Consensus on Oversight 291
10 A Dynamic Process 298.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages 323-327) and index.
ISBN:
1568024924
1568024487
OCLC:
44969198

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