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Nuclear power : a reference handbook / Harry Henderson.

Van Pelt Library TK9146 .H45 2000
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Henderson, Harry, 1951-
Series:
Contemporary world issues
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Nuclear engineering.
Nuclear engineering--History.
Nuclear accidents.
Nuclear energy--Government policy.
Nuclear energy.
History.
Physical Description:
xiii, 250 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm.
Place of Publication:
Santa Barbara, Calif. : ABC-CLIO, [2000]
Summary:
Problems and crises. Analyses and answers. Contemporary World Issues explores -- topic by topic -- the critical challenges facing America and the world in the 21"st" century.
24-hour cable news. Millions of Internet sites. Information overload. How can we sort through the information? Assess the analyses? Trust the sources? Contemporary World Issues provides a simple solution -- informed and readable authors offering concise yet thorough discussions of today's most talked-about topics as they affect America and the world.
Exploring such diverse subjects as tobacco and terrorism, rainforests and religion, affirmative action and urban sprawl, Contemporary World Issues provides the historical background, the contemporary context, and the resources for further research. Exhaustive, concise, accessible, accurate, and up-to-date.
Contents:
The Discovery of Nuclear Energy 1
Nuclear Fission 3
The First Nuclear Reactor 4
Nuclear Power and Its Problems 5
Nuclear Power Comes On-Line 6
Radiation, Health, and the Environment 7
The Search for Safety 9
Three Mile Island 12
The Chernobyl Disaster 14
The Nuclear Waste Problem 17
Yucca Mountain 19
Transporting Nuclear Waste 20
Nuclear Proliferation 22
What Do You Do with an Old Nuke? 23
A Nuclear Sunset? 25
A Nuclear Renaissance? 27
Conclusion: An Uncertain Future 28
Bernard Baruch (1870-1965) 45
Hans Albrecht Bethe (1906- ) 46
Niels Bohr (1885-1962) 47
Helen B. Caldicott (1938- ) 47
Jimmy Carter (1924- ) 48
Bernard Cohen (1924- ) 48
Barry Commoner (1917- ) 49
Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890-1969) 49
Enrico Fermi (1901-1954) 50
John Gofman (1918- ) 50
Bourke B. Hickenlooper (1896-1971) 51
Henry M. Jackson (1912-1983) 51
David E. Lilienthal (1899-1981) 52
Lise Meitner (1878-1968) 52
G. C. Minor (1937-1999) 53
Mayumi Oda (1941- ) 53
J. Robert Oppenheimer (1904-1967) 54
Dixy Lee Ray (1914-1994) 55
Hyman G. Rickover (1900-1987) 55
Glenn T. Seaborg (1912-1999) 56
Karen Silkwood (1946-1974) 56
Lewis L. Strauss (1896-1974) 57
Grace Thorpe (1924- ) 57
Stewart Udall (1920- ) 58
4 Facts, Illustrations, and Documents 59
Design and Operation of Nuclear Power Plants 59
Basic Nuclear Plant Designs 59
Nuclear Contribution to the U.S. Energy Supply 62
Reactors in the United States 63
World Nuclear Reactors 77
The Fuel Cycle and Nuclear Waste 79
The Nuclear Fuel Cycle 79
Locations of Spent Fuel Storage 85
The Yucca Mountain Proposal 85
Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Depository 85
Opposition to Nuclear Power 102
Nuclear Power's Failed Promise 102
The Nuclear Waste Controversy 105
What's Wrong with Burying Nuclear Waste at Yucca Mountain? 106
Why We Call It "Mobile Chernobyl," 113
Legal Aspects of Nuclear Power 116
Regulations 116
International Cooperation and Treaties 119
Regulatory Agencies 121
Court Cases 122
Advocacy 156
Antinuclear 156
Pronuclear 158
Regulations, Politics, and Policymaking 159
Regulatory Policy and Politics 159
Future Prospects 167
International Issues 169
Development of Nuclear Power in Other Nations 169
Nuclear Proliferation 172
Nuclear Disasters 176
Three Mile Island 176
Chernobyl 176
Nuclear Waste Issues 178
Environmental Effects 178
Waste Disposal and Management 180
Miscellaneous Issues 183
Fusion Power 183
Nuclear Power in Space 183
Historical and Documentary 194
Regulatory, Legal, and Governmental Information 195
Technical Information about Nuclear Power 197
Radiation and Nuclear Waste 199
Antinuclear 200
News Groups 201
Audiovisual Materials 202
Antinuclear Advocacy 205
Pronuclear Advocacy 210
Chernobyl and Other Nuclear Accidents 211
Nuclear Waste and Environmental Effects 213.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
1576071286
OCLC:
44573344

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