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The great Jewish cities of Central and Eastern Europe : a travel guide and resource book to Prague, Warsaw, Crakow, and Budapest / Eli Valley.

Van Pelt Library DS135.C96 P846 1999
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Valley, Eli.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Jews--Czech Republic--Prague--History.
Jews.
History.
Czech Republic--Prague.
Prague (Czech Republic)--Guidebooks.
Prague (Czech Republic).
Jews--Poland--Warsaw--History.
Poland--Warsaw.
Warsaw (Poland)--Guidebooks.
Warsaw (Poland).
Jews--Poland--Kraków--History.
Kraków (Poland)--Guidebooks.
Kraków (Poland).
Jews--Hungary--Budapest--History.
Budapest (Hungary)--Guidebooks.
Budapest (Hungary).
Hungary--Budapest.
Poland--Kraków.
Physical Description:
xix, 538 pages ; 24 cm
Place of Publication:
Northvale, N.J. : Jason Aronson, [1999]
Summary:
The most detailed and useful guide for Jewish travelers to Warsaw, Budapest, Prague, and Cracow ever written.
Contents:
Introduction: Peretz's Golem xvii
A Note on the Term "Jewish Community" xix
I Prague: City of the Old and the New
A History of the Jews in Prague 5
In the Beginning 5
Servi Camerae Regiae 6
Oppression in the Fourteenth Century 7
Life among the Hussites 8
Persecution and Expulsion 9
The Renaissance and the Golden Age 10
The Seventeenth Century 12
Jewish Population Growth and the Familiants Laws 13
Expulsion: 1745-1748 14
The Edict of Tolerance 15
Enlightenment, Equality, Assimilation 17
The Holocaust 21
Postwar to Today 22
Prague's Philosopher Kings 28
Tomas G. Masaryk 28
Vaclev Havel 30
Spotlight: Rabbi Judah Loew
The "Maharal" (c. 1525-1609) 32
The Golem of Prague 34
The Creation of the Golem 35
The Golem as Servant 37
The Golem as Savior 38
The End of Brother Thaddeus 40
The End of the Golem 41
The Golem Redux 44
Raba Bara Gavra 44
God's Golem 45
Golems in Jewish History 46
The Golem of Prague 48
Visiting Prague: The "Jewish Town" Today 50
The Jurassic Park of Judaism 53
The Jewish Essentials 56
Praying in Prague 57
Mikveh 59
Keeping Kosher in Prague 60
Restaurant 60
Grocery Store 60
Orientation and Suggested Itinerary 61
The Altneuschul 64
The Aron Hakodesh 70
The Amud 72
The Women's Section 74
The Bimah 75
The Hebrew Inscriptions 76
The Yahrzeit Boards 77
The Banner 80
The High Synagogue 82
The Jewish Town Hall 85
The Pinchas Synagogue 88
The Old Jewish Cemetery 99
The Nefele Mound 116
The Ceremonial Hall 116
The Klausen Synagogue 121
The Maisel Synagogue 125
The Spanish Synagogue 129
Elsewhere in Prague 132
The Jerusalem Synagogue ("Jubilee") 132
The Old Olsany Cemetery 134
The New Olsany Cemetery 137
The Rudolfinum 140
The State of Rabbi Judah Loew (1910) 140
The Crucifix on Charles Bridge 141
Tyn Church 144
The Langweil Model of Prague 145
II Warsaw: City of Monuments
A History of the Jews in Warsaw 150
The Earliest Jewish Community in Warsaw 150
Warsaw without Jews 150
The Rise of Praga 151
Partitioned Poland 152
Under Prussian Rule 153
The Duchy of Warsaw 155
St. Petersburg on the Vistula 155
Jewish Rebels 156
Jewish Life in the Nineteenth Century 158
Litvak Warsaw 159
The Jewish Utopias 160
Jewish Culture in Warsaw: The Triumph of Diaspora Jewry 161
Poland and the Jews between the Wars 163
The Holocaust 165
The Mass Deportations of July 22-September 21, 1942 170
The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising 171
The Generations After 173
Spotlight: Emmanuel Ringelblum (1900-1944) 177
The Jewish Essentials 179
Praying in Warsaw 180
Mikveh 181
Keeping Kosher in Warsaw 182
Restaurant 182
Buying Food 182
Orientation and Suggested Itinerary 183
The Jewish Cemetery in Warsaw 183
During the War 186
The Cemetery Today 187
The Memorial to Janusz Korczak 211
After the Cemetery: The Former Skra Stadium 213
The Memorial Route of Jewish Martyrdom and Struggle 214
Guide to the Monuments 216
The First Monument to the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising 217
The Warsaw Ghetto Monument 218
Elsewhere on the Monument Square 221
The Szmul Zygielbojm Memorial 222
Mila 18 225
Stawki 6/8 226
Umschlagplatz 228
The Umschlagplatz Square 229
The Monument 231
Warsaw: The Walking Tour 232
Bohaterow Getta (Nalewki Street) 234
"Sony" Skyscraper (Tlomackie Street Synagogue) 237
The Jewish Historical Institute 238
Krochmalna Street 240
Plac Grzybowski 244
Prozna Street 244
The Street 245
The Buildings 247
Nine 247
Seven 247
Fourteen 248
Twelve 248
The Jewish Theater 249
The Nozyk Synagogue 249
Elsewhere in Warsaw: Praga 251
A Brief History of Praga 251
Visiting Praga 252
Selected Highlights 253
The Praga Jewish Cemetery 253
Strezelecka Street 11/13 254
Stalowa Street 42 254
Mala Street 254
Klopotowskiego Street 31 255
Jagiellonska Street 8 255
III Cracow: City of Legends
A History of the Jews in Cracow 261
Life before Kazimierz 261
King Casimir the Great 262
The Dark Age of the Fifteenth Century 263
The Jews in Kazimierz 264
The Jewish Quarter of Kazimierz 265
The Kazimierz Ghetto? 267
The Golden Age 267
The Commercial Life of the Jews 269
Terrible Times 269
Into Modernity 270
The Holocaust 272
Postwar to Today 274
Spotlight: Rabbi Moses Isserles (1525 or 1530-1572) 275
Legends of Cracow 278
The Birth of the Rema 278
Yakov and the Heavenly Court 279
The Test 282
The Cherem 283
The Custom of the Wall 285
The Jewish Essentials 287
Praying in Cracow 288
Mikveh 289
Keeping Kosher in Cracow 289
Orientation and Suggested Itinerary 291
The Altschul 292
Old and Old New, Cracow and Prague 293
How Old Is Old? 294
The Twentieth Century and Beyond 295
The Vestibule 297
Entering the Main Sanctuary 298
The Main Tzedekkah Box 298
The Women's Sections 300
The Bimah 301
The Aron Hakodesh 302
The Museum Exhibit 303
Customs of the Altschul 304
The Rema Synagogue 307
The Old Jewish Cemetery of Cracow 310
History 312
Moses Isserles (1525 or 1530-1572): The Rema 315
Eliezer Ashkenazi (1512-1585) 318
Nathan Nata Spira (1585-1633): The Megalleh Amukkot 321
The Revealing of the Depths 322
The "Back" of the Cemetery: The Western Wall 326
Joel Sirkes (1561-1640): The Bach 326
Joshua ben Joseph (1578-1648): The Meginnei Shlomo 329
Abraham Joshua Heschel (d. 1663) 331
Michael Calahora (Late Seventeenth Century) 332
Isaac ben Mordechai Halevi (d.
1799) 333
Yomtov Lippman Heller (1579-1645): The Tosefot Yomtov 334
The Birth of a Legend 335
The Cemetery Square 337
The History 338
The Legend 338
The Original Story 339
Near the Cemetery Square 341
The Popper Synagogue 341
The High Synagogue 343
Nearby the High Synagogue 345
The Isaac Synagogue 346
The Legend of Reb Isaac Reb Jekeles 346
The Synagogue and Its Controversy 347
The Kupa Synagogue 350
Near the Kupa Synagogue 351
The Tempel 352
The New Jewish Cemetery 357
A Stroll through the New Jewish Cemetery 358
Elsewhere in Kazimierz 362
The Jewish Crafts School 362
Hebrew Grammar School 362
Plac Novy 363
Beit Midrash B'nei Emunah 363
Visniac's Gate 364
Beit Midrash Chevrah Tehilim 364
Corpus Christi Church 364
Kazimierz Town Hall 365
Bochenska Street 365
The Former Jewish Hospital 366
The Cracow Ghetto in Podgorze 366
History of the Cracow Ghetto 366
Selected Sites in the Former Ghetto 368
IV Budapest: City of Synagogues
A History of the Jews in Budapest 376
The Magyars Arrive! 377
The Jewish Illiterate 378
The King's Favor, the Church's Rancor 378
Expulsion 379
The Law Book of Buda 380
The First Blood Libel of Hungary 381
The Jewish Prefect of Buda: King of the Jews 381
Among the Turks: Glory Days 382
The Obuda Century 384
Josef II 385
The Neolog Movement 387
Emancipation 389
World War I and the White Terror 389
The Holocaust 390
Postwar to Today 391
Spotlight: Theodor Herzl (1860-1904) 396
The Jewish Essentials 399
Praying in Budapest 400
Mikveh 400
Keeping Kosher in Budapest 401
Restaurants 401
Butchers 402
Salami Store 402
Milk Store 402
Grocery Store 402
Patisserie 403
Hotel 403
Orientation and Suggested Itinerary 405
Buda: Jewish Life from the Middle Ages through the Turks 408
The Old Jewish District of Buda 408
The New Jewish District of Buda 411
The Mendel Houses 412
The Small Synagogue 414
The Star of David 414
The Arrow 415
Nearby the Small Synagogue 417
The Great Synagogue 417
The Churban of 1686 421
Megillat Buda 423
Obuda: Count Zichy's Jews in the Eighteenth Century 426
The Obuda Synagogue 428
Pest: The Jew in the Modern World 431
The Hungarian Jewish Congress and the Three Synagogues of Pest 434
The Dohany Street Synagogue 436
Highlights of the Building 436
The Pulpits of Dohany 439
The Aron Hakodesh 439
The Dohany Organ 440
The Dohany Street Synagogue: A Legend! 441
Origins of the Dohany Street Synagogue 442
The Beginnings of the Synagogue 445
The Competition 447
The Opening of the Synagogue 448
The Dohany Temple of Solomon 450
The Dohany Street Church 451
The Hungarian Jewish Museum 452
The Martyrs' Cemetery 454
The Heroes' Temple 454
The Holocaust Memorial of Budapest 456
Nearby the Holocaust Memorial 457
The Rumbach Synagogue 458
History of the Rumbach Synagogue 460
The Rumbach and the Status Quo 462
The Status Quo Traditions of the Synagogue 463
The Rabbis of Rumbach 464
The Kazinczy Street Synagogue 465
Elsewhere in Budapest 468
Kozma Street Cemetery 468
Ohelim, Budapest Style 469
The World War I Memorial 470
The Holocaust Memorial 470
The Rabbinical Row 472
The Ujpest Synagogue 472
The Living Synagogue: Budapest's Special Treasure 475
The Dohany Street Synagogue 476
The Heroes' Temple 476
"Rumbach" Congregation 477
The Kazinczy Street Synagogue 477
The Rabbinical Seminary 478
Nagyfuvaros Synagogue 479
Bet Smuel ("Csaky") 480
Bet Aharon Synagogue 481
Dessewffy Street Synagogue 482
Bethlen Ter Synagogue 483
The Ujpest Synagogue 484
The Buda Synagogue 485
Teleki Ter Synagogue 486
Sasz Chevra 486
Terezin 489
Treblinka 490
Auschwitz 492.
Notes:
Includes bibliography (pages 501-508) and index.
ISBN:
0765760002
OCLC:
37663523

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